There’s only one time the term Calvary appears in Scripture
and it’s in Luke 23:33: “And when they were come to the place, which is called
Calvary, there they crucified him, and the malefactors, one on the right
hand, and the other on the left.”
Jordan says, “We sing that song that goes, ‘Years I spent in
vanity and pride, caring not my Lord was crucified at Calvary.’ That’s a term
that in Christian parlance is the essence of the gospel.
“Do you know that term’s not found in any of the new Bibles?
It’s completely taken out of all the English Bibles after 1881. They say, ‘Well,
it’s a bad translation because it should say the skull.’ Well, notice John
19:17: ‘And he bearing his cross went forth into a place called the place of a
skull, which is called in the Hebrew Golgotha.’
“Golgotha is the Hebrew term that means the skull. Calvary
is a Latin term that means the same thing. It’s a perfectly good translation,
and the fact that you can translate it and it be legitimate, John 19 tells you
that.
“Over and over Luke crafts his gospel to point to Christ,
not simply as Israel’s Messiah, but Israel’s Messiah through whom all the
nations of the earth are going to blessed. So it’s not surprising that Luke
would have a term that would focus on the Latin.
“Why that gets to be important is in the next two verses: ‘Where
they crucified him, and two other with him, on either side one, and Jesus in
the midst.
[19] And Pilate wrote a title, and put it on the cross. And the writing was, JESUS OF NAZARETH THE KING OF THE JEWS.’
[19] And Pilate wrote a title, and put it on the cross. And the writing was, JESUS OF NAZARETH THE KING OF THE JEWS.’
“All three languages have ‘This is Jesus of Nazareth the King
of the Jews.’ It’s written over His head so that everybody can see it. It’s written
for all of mankind to see: ‘Here He is.’
“God is the God who invented languages. He never confined His
Word to only one. He designed it to be available in the language of the nations
and this is an illustration of that.
“Isaiah 53:9 says, ‘And he made his grave with the wicked,
and with the rich in his death; because he had done no violence, neither was
any deceit in his mouth.’ Verse 12 goes on, ‘Therefore will I divide him a
portion with the great, and he shall divide the spoil with the strong; because
he hath poured out his soul unto death: and he was numbered with the
transgressors; and he bare the sin of many, and made intercession for the
transgressors.’
“In His death He’s going to die and He’s going to be identified
with the rich and with the wicked. He dies between two thieves, numbered with
the transgressors, and outcast with the malefactors on either side.
“Before the evening’s over, He’s buried in a rich man’s
tomb. Just little details like that dovetail in with what the Scriptures say.
“Psalm 22. Crucifixion was invented originally by the
Phoenicians and it was taken over by the Romans who loved the viciousness of
it, but that was centuries after David wrote these words. Verse 2 says, ‘O my God, I cry in the daytime, but
thou hearest not; and in the night season, and am not silent.’
“Here is literally a glimpse into the mind and the thinking
of the Lord Jesus Christ when He’s hanging on Calvary. And it extends all the way
down to verse 21. You notice verse 18: ‘They part my garments among them, and
cast lots upon my vesture.’
“When you’re reading in John, you’re reading events that are
compressed together, that contain all of these various sundry passages.
“Pilate wrote a title and put it on the Cross. Luke 23:38
says, ‘And a superscription also was written over him in letters of Greek, and
Latin, and Hebrew, THIS IS THE KING OF THE JEWS.’
“There’s an argument about what did the Cross look like? There’s
a thing called ‘St. Stephens Cross’ and it looks like an ‘X.’ Then there’s the
cross the way we usually draw it and it looks like a ‘T.’ Then there’s some
people who say it’s just a stake with no crossbar at all. His hands were just nailed
and He hung down.
“Well, when he says there a superscription placed over His
head that helps you kind of get an idea what the Cross must have looked like. Because
if it was on a stake with His hands up here like this it would be hard to have
a superscription where His hands were. With an ‘X’ there’s nothing over His
head to put a superscription.
“Like many cowards, Pilate had a vindictive streak in him
and he took every cheap shop he could, and then if he had a shot that wasn’t a
cheap shot, he took it in spades. And that’s what he does when he adds in ‘Jesus
of Nazareth,’ because it was embarrassing enough to call Him the ‘king of the
Jews,’ but to say He’s from Nazareth. In Israel’s thinking, that was a
reprehensible cheap shot. A mean kind of a thing to do. It was scorned and it
was a not so subtle shot at Pilate at the Jews.
“For example, John 1:46 says, ‘And Nathanael said unto him,
Can there any good thing come out of Nazareth? Philip saith unto him, Come and
see.’ He said, ‘You got to be kidding. There is nothing good that comes out of
Nazareth. That’s a scorn; that’s a putdown.’
“That’s the reputation it had. Every city has a part of town
like that. ‘He comes from the wrong side of the tracks, dude. You know nothing
good comes out of that crowd over there. Bunch of rejects; in fact that’s what
the name means.’
“So when Pilate put that up there it’s really prophetic because
what had they just done to their king? You see, all those Jews came into town
for the Passover. Acts 2:5 says, ‘And there were dwelling at Jerusalem Jews,
devout men, out of every nation under heaven.’ Verse 8 says, ‘And how hear we
every man in our own tongue, wherein we were born?’
“Look at all the different tongues in verses 9-12. All those
different languages of the Jews that were there in Jerusalem to worship! They were
there for Passover!
“They go out of the city, they see these crucifixions, and they
see this big placard: ‘This is Jesus of Nazareth King of the Jews.’ It isn’t
just the Jews in Jerusalem getting this; now the Jews are the whole nation
spread across the world getting this message about who He is!
“So verse 21 says, ‘Then said the chief priests of the Jews to Pilate, Write
not, The King of the Jews; but that he said, I am King of the Jews.’
“They said, ‘Write not.’ You see
they knew they were crucifying one who said He was king of the Jews; one who in
plain terms had offered himself as the Messiah, the King of Israel, and then
been rejected by Israel.
“Pilate understood who He was; he said He was the innocent one. Three
times Pilate calls him the innocent man, the just man. Pilate knew who He was.
“And they say, ‘Write that he said,’ and Pilate grew a
backbone. Pilate answered, ‘What I have written I’ve written.’ Now, that’s a
little late to get a backbone but that stubborn stance demonstrates the sovereignty
of God.
“The question is often asked, ‘Where did that thief on the
Cross come up with the idea that Jesus was a king and going to have a kingdom?’
Perhaps it was the inscription that was the source for the conversion of that
thief.
“The Roman soldier would watch Jesus die and say, ‘Surely
this is the Son of God,’ out of nothing except watching the way He died. And that
thief watching the mocking crowd saw what was happening in the Savior as He
died. He sees the inscription over His head. I can’t prove that but that when
Pilate left it there. the result was that that thief was converted and his
conversion was a statement of faith in the message on that inscription.”
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